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Microsoft Excel
Conditional Formatting

Description

In Microsoft Excel, you can add conditional formatting to cells so that how a cells looks will change based on specified conditions.  For example, an easy way to see your budget status is to apply different formatting conditions if you are over budget or if you are under budget.  Once conditional formatting is set up, Excel will automatically change the cell format based on it's value.

Follow the steps listed below to apply conditional formatting to a single cell or to a range of cells.

In Microsoft Excel

  • Select the cells for which you want to add conditional formatting

Menu Path

  • Click the Format menu

  • Select the Conditional Formatting command

Conditional Formatting Dialog Box - For Each Condition

  • Click the down arrow next to Cell Value Is

    • Select Cell Value Is or Formula Is

  • Click the down arrow next to the Comparison Phrase

    • Select an operator from the list, for example Greater Than

  • Type a Value or a Cell Reference

  • Click the Format button


Conditional Formatting - Conditions

Format Cells Dialog Box

  • Click the Font, Border and/or Patterns tab

  • Select the formatting you want to apply when the cell value meets the condition

  • Click the OK button


Format Cells Dialog Box

Conditional Formatting Dialog Box - Additional Conditions

  • Click the Add button to set up to three conditions

  • Repeat the steps to specify the conditions

    • Cell Value, Comparison Phrase and Value

  • Format each condition as appropriate

  • When finished, click the OK button

  • NOTE:  if none of the specified conditions are true, the cells keep their existing formats.  If more than one condition is true, Microsoft Excel applies only the formats of the 1st true condition.


Budget Worksheet 
with Conditional Formatting on Column C - Actual $


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Last modified: December 03, 2008